{"id":1496,"date":"2024-05-08T13:13:24","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T05:13:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/?p=1496"},"modified":"2024-05-08T13:13:24","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T05:13:24","slug":"vnc_linux%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e3%80%81%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/?p=1496","title":{"rendered":"VNC_linux\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

`VNC\u3011Linux\u73af\u5883VNC\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528
\n--\u5b89\u88c5\u684c\u9762\uff1ayum grouplist ; yum groupinstall '' <\/p>\n

1.\u786e\u8ba4VNC\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cRed Hat Enterprise Linux\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5c06VNC\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5VNC\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684VNC\u7248\u672c
\n[root@testdb ~]# rpm -q vnc-server
\nvnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5
\n[root@testdb ~]#<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u76d8\u7684Server\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u627e\u5230VNC\u670d\u52a1\u7684RPM\u5b89\u88c5\u5305vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.x86_64.rpm\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b
\nrpm -ivh \/mnt\/Server\/vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.x86_64.rpm<\/p>\n

2.\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1
\n\u4f7f\u7528vncserver\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\u201cvncserver :\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u201d\u7528\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8fde\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u5360\u75281\u4e2a\u684c\u9762
\n\u542f\u52a8\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3a1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b
\n[root@testdb ~]# vncserver :1<\/p>\n

You will require a password to access your desktops.<\/p>\n

Password:
\nVerify:
\nxauth: creating new authority file \/root\/.Xauthority<\/p>\n

New 'testdb:1 (root)' desktop is testdb:1<\/p>\n

Creating default startup script. \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nStarting applications specified in \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nLog file is \/root\/.vnc\/testdb:1.log<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u88ab\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684.vnc\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\/root\/.vnc\/passwd\uff09\u4e2d\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684.vnc\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u5efa\u7acbxstartup\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\/root\/.vnc\/xstartup\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8VND\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\nBTW\uff1a\/root\/.vnc\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201ctestdb:1.pid\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u542f\u52a8VNC\u540e\u5bf9\u5e94\u540e\u5929\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u505c\u6b62VNC\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

3.VNC\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb
\nVNC\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u76f8\u5173\uff0cVNC\u4f7f\u7528TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u4ece5900\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4e0b
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5901
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c2\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5902
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c3\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5903
\n\u2026\u2026
\n\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u7684VNC\u5ba2\u6237\u7a0b\u5e8fWeb\u670d\u52a1TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u4ece5800\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4e0b
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5801
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c2\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5802
\n\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c3\u201d ---- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5803
\n\u2026\u2026
\n\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5982\u679cLinux\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u5899\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u624b\u5de5\u5f00\u542f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f00\u542f\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b
\n[root@testdb ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5901 -j ACCEPT
\n[root@testdb ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5801 -j ACCEPT<\/p>\n

4.\u6d4b\u8bd5VNC\u670d\u52a1
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528VNC Viewer\u8f6f\u4ef6\u767b\u9646\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b
\n\u542f\u52a8VNC Viewer\u8f6f\u4ef6 --> Server\u8f93\u5165\u201c144.194.192.183:1\u201d --> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d --> Password\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801 --> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d\u767b\u9646\u5230X-Window\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883 --> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff08\u5982Firefox,IE,Safari\uff09\u767b\u9646\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b
\n\u5730\u5740\u680f\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/144.194.192.183:5801\/ --> \u51fa\u73b0VNC viewer for Java\uff08\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Java\u7f16\u5199\u7684VNC\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8df3\u51faVNC viewer\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u5728Server\u5904\u8f93\u5165\u201c144.194.192.183:1\u201d\u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d --> Password\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801 --> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d\u767b\u9646\u5230X-Window\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883 --> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f
\n\uff08\u6ce8\uff1aVNC viewer for Java\u9700\u8981JRE\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9875\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5JRE\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230http:\/\/java.sun.com\/javase\/downloads\/index_jdk5.jsp\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684JRE\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff09<\/p>\n

5.\u914d\u7f6eVNC\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e3aKDE\u6216GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883
\n\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u6309\u7167\u6211\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u5230\u684c\u9762\u540e\u6548\u679c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aShell\u53ef\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u53ef\u7231\u5e76\u4e14\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684KDE\u6216GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u5462\uff1f\u56de\u7b54\u5982\u4e0b
\n\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u4e48\u7684\u96be\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aVNC\u670d\u52a1\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662ftwm\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728VNC\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6xstartup\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5148\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\n[root@testdb ~]# vi \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup<\/p>\n

!\/bin\/sh<\/h1>\n

Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:<\/h1>\n

unset SESSION_MANAGER<\/h1>\n

exec \/etc\/X11\/xinit\/xinitrc<\/h1>\n

[ -x \/etc\/vnc\/xstartup ] && exec \/etc\/vnc\/xstartup
\n[ -r $HOME\/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME\/.Xresources
\nxsetroot -solid grey
\nvncconfig -iconic &
\nxterm -geometry 80x24+10+10 -ls -title "$VNCDESKTOP Desktop" &
\ntwm &<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2axstartup\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u201cstartkde &\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8vncserver\u670d\u52a1\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u9646\u5230KDE\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883
\n\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2axstartup\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u201cgnome-session &\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8vncserver\u670d\u52a1\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u9646\u5230GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8vncserver\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\n[root@testdb ~]# vncserver -kill :1
\n[root@testdb ~]# vncserver :1<\/p>\n

6.\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u684c\u9762
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2a\u684c\u9762\u7684VNC
\nvncserver :1
\nvncserver :2
\nvncserver :3
\n\u2026\u2026
\n\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u5de5\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e4b\u540e\u5c06\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u684c\u9762\u7684VNC\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\/etc\/sysconfig\/vncservers\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u4ee5\u684c\u97621\u4e3aroot\u7528\u6237\u684c\u97622\u4e3aoracle\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aVNCSERVERS="\u684c\u9762\u53f7:\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d \u684c\u9762\u53f7:\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d"
\n[root@testdb ~]# vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/vncservers
\nVNCSERVERS="1:root 2:oracle"
\nVNCSERVERARGS[1]="-geometry 1024x768"
\nVNCSERVERARGS[2]="-geometry 1024x768"<\/p>\n

7.\u4fee\u6539VNC\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5bc6\u7801
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4vncpasswd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684VNC\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684VNC\u9700\u8981\u5206\u522b\u5230\u5404\u81ea\u7528\u6237\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0croot\u7528\u6237\u548coracle\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u5206\u522b\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n[root@testdb ~]# vncpasswd
\nPassword:
\nVerify:
\n[root@testdb ~]#<\/p>\n

8.\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62VNC\u670d\u52a1
\n1\uff09\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4
\n[root@testdb ~]# \/etc\/init.d\/vncserver start
\nStarting VNC server: 1:root
\nNew 'testdb:1 (root)' desktop is testdb:1<\/p>\n

Starting applications specified in \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nLog file is \/root\/.vnc\/testdb:1.log<\/p>\n

2:oracle
\nNew 'testdb:2 (oracle)' desktop is testdb:2<\/p>\n

Starting applications specified in \/home\/oracle\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nLog file is \/home\/oracle\/.vnc\/testdb:2.log<\/p>\n

                                                       [  OK  ]<\/code><\/pre>\n
2\uff09\u505c\u6b62VNC\u670d\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4
\n[root@testdb ~]# \/etc\/init.d\/vncserver stop
\nShutting down VNC server: 1:root 2:oracle                  [  OK  ]<\/p>\n
3\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4
\n[root@testdb ~]# \/etc\/init.d\/vncserver restart
\nShutting down VNC server: 1:root 2:oracle                  [  OK  ]
\nStarting VNC server: 1:root
\nNew 'testdb:1 (root)' desktop is testdb:1<\/p>\n
Starting applications specified in \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nLog file is \/root\/.vnc\/testdb:1.log<\/p>\n
2:oracle
\nNew 'testdb:2 (oracle)' desktop is testdb:2<\/p>\n
Starting applications specified in \/home\/oracle\/.vnc\/xstartup
\nLog file is \/home\/oracle\/.vnc\/testdb:2.log<\/p>\n
                                                       [  OK  ]<\/code><\/pre>\n
4\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6eVNC\u670d\u52a1\u968f\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u201cntsysv\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728vncserver\u670d\u52a1\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u661f\u53f7\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u201cchkconfig\u201d\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u9884\u77e5chkconfig\u8be6\u7ec6\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bf7\u81ea\u52a9\u5f0fman\u4e00\u4e0b\uff09
\n[root@testdb ~]# chkconfig vncserver on
\n[root@testdb ~]# chkconfig --list vncserver
\nvncserver       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off<\/p>\n
9.\u5c0f\u7ed3
\nVNC\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5230\u6b64\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u5b8c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002VNC\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u754c\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u8f7b\u5de7\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u4e4b\uff01
\n`<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
`VNC\u3011Linux\u73af\u5883VNC\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 –\u5b89\u88c5\u684c\u9762\uff1ayum grouplist ; yum groupinstall ” 1.\u786e\u8ba4VNC\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cRed Hat Enterprise Linux\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5c06VNC\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002 \u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5VNC\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684VNC\u7248\u672c [root@testdb ~]# rpm -q vnc-server vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5 [root@testdb ~]# \u82e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u76d8\u7684Server\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u627e\u5230VNC\u670d\u52a1\u7684RPM\u5b89\u88c5\u5305vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.x86_64.rpm\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b rpm -ivh \/mnt\/Server\/vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.x86_64.rpm 2.\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1 \u4f7f\u7528vncserver\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8VNC\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\u201cvncserver :\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u201d\u7528\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u8fde\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u5360\u75281\u4e2a\u684c\u9762 \u542f\u52a8\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3a1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b [root@testdb ~]# vncserver :1 You will require a password to access your desktops. Password: Verify: xauth: creating new authority file \/root\/.Xauthority New ‘testdb:1 (root)’ desktop is testdb:1 Creating default startup script. \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup Starting applications specified in \/root\/.vnc\/xstartup Log file is \/root\/.vnc\/testdb:1.log \u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u88ab\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684.vnc\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\/root\/.vnc\/passwd\uff09\u4e2d\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684.vnc\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u5efa\u7acbxstartup\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\/root\/.vnc\/xstartup\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8VND\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 BTW\uff1a\/root\/.vnc\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201ctestdb:1.pid\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u542f\u52a8VNC\u540e\u5bf9\u5e94\u540e\u5929\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u505c\u6b62VNC\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\u3002 3.VNC\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb VNC\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u76f8\u5173\uff0cVNC\u4f7f\u7528TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u4ece5900\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4e0b \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5901 \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c2\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5902 \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c3\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5903 \u2026\u2026 \u57fa\u4e8eJava\u7684VNC\u5ba2\u6237\u7a0b\u5e8fWeb\u670d\u52a1TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u4ece5800\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u4e0b \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5801 \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c2\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5802 \u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c3\u201d —- \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a5803 \u2026\u2026 \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5982\u679cLinux\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u5899\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u624b\u5de5\u5f00\u542f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f00\u542f\u684c\u9762\u53f7\u4e3a\u201c1\u201d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b [root@testdb ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 5901 -j ACCEPT [root@testdb ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 5801 -j ACCEPT 4.\u6d4b\u8bd5VNC\u670d\u52a1 \u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528VNC Viewer\u8f6f\u4ef6\u767b\u9646\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b \u542f\u52a8VNC Viewer\u8f6f\u4ef6 –> Server\u8f93\u5165\u201c144.194.192.183:1\u201d –> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d –> Password\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801 –> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d\u767b\u9646\u5230X-Window\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883 –> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f \u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff08\u5982Firefox,IE,Safari\uff09\u767b\u9646\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b \u5730\u5740\u680f\u8f93\u5165http:\/\/144.194.192.183:5801\/ –> \u51fa\u73b0VNC viewer for Java\uff08\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Java\u7f16\u5199\u7684VNC\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8df3\u51faVNC viewer\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u5728Server\u5904\u8f93\u5165\u201c144.194.192.183:1\u201d\u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d –> Password\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801 –> \u70b9\u51fb\u201cOK\u201d\u767b\u9646\u5230X-Window\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883 –> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f \uff08\u6ce8\uff1aVNC viewer for Java\u9700\u8981JRE\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9875\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5JRE\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230http:\/\/java.sun.com\/javase\/downloa…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1496"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1497,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1496\/revisions\/1497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneai.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}